Pronoun Antecedent Agreement Examples With Collective Nouns

Pronoun-antecedent agreement is the grammatical link between a pronoun and the noun or pronoun it refers to, called the antecedent, in number, person, and gender. These 282 pronoun antecedent agreement examples are written for singular and plural antecedents, indefinite pronouns, collective nouns, compound antecedents, reflexive pronouns, and everyday contexts. You get model sentences for writing, speaking, and exam practice, together with related practice on subject-verb agreement, relative clauses, and noun phrases.

Quick Answer: Pronoun Antecedent Agreement Examples

• Singular antecedent: The gardener left her gloves on the bench.
• Plural antecedent: The children packed their lunches before school.
• Singular they: The new student forgot their locker code.
• Indefinite pronoun: Everyone brought their own chair to the picnic.
• Collective noun: The choir sang its final song at nine.
• Compound antecedent: Maya and Ben finished their essays together.
• Reflexive pronoun: She taught herself to knit.
• Possessive pronoun: The blue umbrella is mine.

Pronoun Antecedent Agreement Examples for Everyday Use

Pronouns such as “himself” and “hers” refer to a noun in the same sentence.

1. Maria lost her keys on the train.
2. The boys finished their homework before dinner.
3. Mr. Adeyemi parked his car behind the school.
4. The dog wagged its tail when the gate opened.
5. Priya and Jun shared their notes with the whole class.
6. The tree dropped its leaves early this year.
7. Our neighbours invited us to their garden party.
8. The girl said that she would arrive by noon.
9. Kofi hurt himself while he was painting the fence.
10. The twins forgot their umbrellas at the station.
11. The museum opened its new wing on Saturday.
12. Dr. Okafor wrote her report in one night.
13. The students handed in their essays on Friday.
14. Ahmed missed his bus, so he walked home.
15. The kittens drank their milk and fell asleep.
16. The river changed its course after the flood.
17. Elena said that the red bicycle was hers.
18. Both of the cooks washed their hands before the lunch rush.
19. Mina and I cleaned our room on Sunday.
20. The pilot checked her instruments twice before take-off.

Number and Gender Sentences with Pronoun Antecedent Agreement

Each antecedent, singular or plural, is matched by a pronoun, as in “The ship left its harbour at dawn”, “The prince wore his grandfather’s ring”, and “Someone left their umbrella in the hall”.

Pronoun Antecedent Agreement Examples with Singular Antecedents

A singular noun or a name is the antecedent, as in “The ship left its harbour at dawn”, “The lamp lost its shade during the move”, and “The queen greeted her guests at the door”.

1. The teacher forgot her glasses in the staff room.
2. My uncle repaired his bicycle with a borrowed wrench.
3. The lamp lost its shade during the move.
4. Rosa, a singer, protects her voice with warm tea before each show.
5. The baby waved her tiny hand at the camera.
6. The company announced that it would close the old factory.
7. My grandfather tells his stories after dinner.
8. The ship left its harbour at dawn.
9. The mechanic said that he needed another hour.
10. The queen greeted her guests at the door.
11. A lion defends its territory from rivals.
12. The nurse smiled and said that she would return soon.

Pronoun Antecedent Agreement Examples with Plural Antecedents

Plural nouns are the antecedents, as in “The roses lost their petals in the wind”, “The tourists left their bags at the hotel”, and “My cousins said that they would visit in July”.

1. The farmers sold their wheat at the autumn market.
2. My cousins said that they would visit in July.
3. The clouds gathered, and they darkened the whole valley.
4. The workers demanded better pay, and the manager promised them a meeting.
5. Sofia and her sister painted their bedroom green.
6. The roses lost their petals in the wind.
7. The nurses checked their schedules before the night shift.
8. The players thanked the crowd, and they waved from the bus.
9. The tourists left their bags at the hotel.
10. The books were old, but they still smelled of pine.
11. The scientists published their results in March.
12. These shoes hurt, so I will return them tomorrow.

Pronoun Antecedent Agreement Examples with Gendered Pronouns

He, she, and it refer to people, animals, and objects, as in “The prince wore his grandfather’s ring”, “The hen guarded her chicks from the cold”, and “The mare ran across the field with her foal”.

1. The actress thanked her director in the speech.
2. The king signed his name at the bottom of the decree.
3. The waiter brought the soup, and he refilled our glasses.
4. The mare ran across the field with her foal.
5. The rooster crowed, and he woke the whole farm.
6. My aunt sold her house and moved to the coast.
7. The sofa is old, but it is still comfortable.
8. Captain Reyes steered her ship through the storm.
9. The prince wore his grandfather’s ring.
10. The hen guarded her chicks from the cold.
11. The moon was bright, and it lit the empty road.
12. The headmaster said that he would announce the winners at noon.

Pronoun Antecedent Agreement Examples with First and Second Person

I, we, you, and one are the antecedents, with pronouns such as “one’s” and “ourselves”.

1. If you want to improve, you should read every day.
2. We packed our bags and left for the airport.
3. I did my homework before I watched the film.
4. One should check one’s work before handing it in.
5. You and Sam may leave your coats in the hall.
6. We taught ourselves to swim in the lake.
7. I told the manager that I would finish by Friday.
8. When you travel abroad, keep your passport in a safe place.
9. Chen and I painted our fence last weekend.
10. You should drink your tea before it gets cold.

Pronoun Antecedent Agreement Examples with Singular They

Singular they and their refer to one person, as in “Someone left their umbrella in the hall”, “Alex said that they would arrive after lunch”, and “My cousin lost their passport at the airport”.

1. The new tenant said that they had lost their key.
2. Alex said that they would arrive after lunch.
3. Someone left their umbrella in the hall.
4. A good teacher listens to their pupils before giving advice.
5. The applicant must sign their name at the bottom of the form.
6. Jordan is a poet, and they are reading at the library on Friday.
7. The patient should bring their insurance card to the first appointment.
8. The author signed their name inside every copy.
9. Each customer will receive their receipt by email.
10. My cousin lost their passport at the airport.
11. The winner will be asked to give their speech first.
12. Sam hung up the phone because they were already late.

Indefinite Pronoun Sentences with Pronoun Antecedent Agreement

Indefinite pronouns are the antecedents, as in “Each of the boys packed his own tent”, “Others took their seats near the window”, and “Each of the girls brought her own racket”.

Pronoun Antecedent Agreement Examples with Singular Indefinite Pronouns

Everyone, somebody, nobody, and each of are the antecedents, as in “Each of the boys packed his own tent”, “Each of the girls brought her own racket”, and “Anyone who loses their ticket must pay again”.

1. Everyone should bring his or her own lunch on the trip.
2. Everyone in the choir should bring their own folder.
3. Each of the girls brought her own racket.
4. Somebody has left their phone on the front desk.
5. Nobody wanted to share his or her answer with the class.
6. Each of the boys packed his own tent.
7. Anyone who loses their ticket must pay again.
8. Neither of the sisters has finished her meal.

Pronoun Antecedent Agreement Examples with Plural Indefinite Pronouns

Both, few, many, several, and others are the antecedents, as in “Others took their seats near the window”, “Several of the students forgot their calculators”, and “Many of the villagers shared their food with strangers”.

1. Both of the sisters packed their bags the night before.
2. Few of the climbers reached the summit, and they were exhausted.
3. Many of the villagers shared their food with strangers.
4. Several of the students forgot their calculators.
5. Others took their seats near the window.
6. A few of the tourists lost their way in the old town.
7. Many of my friends prefer to spend their holidays at home.
8. Few of the guests had finished their dessert when the music stopped.

Pronoun Antecedent Agreement Examples with Variable Indefinite Pronouns

Some, most, all, much, and none are the antecedents, as in “All of the passengers showed their tickets” and “None of the flowers had opened their petals”.

1. Some of the cake lost its icing in the heat.
2. Some of the cupcakes lost their icing on the hot tray.
3. Most of the water had left its mark on the floor.
4. Most of the boats returned to their moorings by dark.
5. All of the money kept its value despite the delay.
6. All of the passengers showed their tickets.
7. Much of the forest lost its leaves in the storm.
8. None of the flowers had opened their petals.

Group and Compound Sentences with Pronoun Antecedent Agreement

Group nouns and joined nouns are the antecedents, as in “The cat and the dog share their bowl”, “The company raised its prices in January”, and “Tom and Priya finished their project early”.

Pronoun Antecedent Agreement Examples with Collective Nouns

Collective nouns such as committee, team, and jury are the antecedents, as in “The company raised its prices in January”, “The committee announced its decision on Monday”, and “The team celebrated its first win of the season”.

1. The committee announced its decision on Monday.
2. The team celebrated its first win of the season.
3. The jury took its place in the courtroom after lunch.
4. The company raised its prices in January.
5. The orchestra tuned its instruments before the concert.
6. The class finished its project ahead of schedule.
7. The herd crossed the river, and it moved slowly up the bank.
8. The audience rose to its feet at the end of the play.
9. The government presented its plan to parliament on Tuesday.
10. The family are packing their suitcases in separate rooms.
11. The staff have left their coats in different offices.
12. The band were tuning their guitars when the lights went out.
13. The crew argued among themselves about the route.
14. The police said that they had found the stolen car.

Pronoun Antecedent Agreement Examples with Antecedents Joined by And

Two or more nouns joined by and form the antecedent, as in “The cat and the dog share their bowl”, “Tom and Priya finished their project early”, and “Ravi and Leila bought themselves a new sofa”.

1. Tom and Priya finished their project early.
2. The captain and the coach shook hands, and they left together.
3. Salt and pepper sit on the table, and they are both almost empty.
4. My friend and neighbour, Hana, lent me her ladder.
5. The author and illustrator of the book signed her name at the fair.
6. Ravi and Leila bought themselves a new sofa.
7. The cat and the dog share their bowl.
8. The mayor and the governor held their meeting in the town hall.
9. Dad and I repaired our bicycles in the garage.
10. Rice and beans are cheap, and they feed a large family.

Pronoun Antecedent Agreement Examples with Or and Nor Antecedents

Antecedents are joined by or, nor, either, and neither, as in “Neither the cousins nor Sara remembered her ticket”, “Either Sara or her cousins will bring their guitars”, and “Either Jamal or Ana will present her findings first”.

1. Either Sara or her cousins will bring their guitars.
2. Neither the cousins nor Sara remembered her ticket.
3. Either the coach or the players will announce their decision.
4. Neither the players nor Mr. Ibrahim has seen his copy of the schedule.
5. Either Jamal or Ana will present her findings first.
6. Neither the sisters nor Lena has finished her homework.
7. Either the dog or the cats have left their toys in the hall.
8. Either the cats or the dog has left its toys in the hall.
9. Neither Hugo nor his brothers paid for their tickets.
10. Neither the children nor their mother has packed her bag.

Pronoun Type Sentences with Pronoun Antecedent Agreement

Three pronoun types refer to an antecedent: possessive, reflexive, and relative.

Pronoun Antecedent Agreement Examples with Possessive Pronouns

Possessive words such as “hers”, “yours”, and “mine” refer to an antecedent.

1. Sara lost her key and borrowed the spare one from the office.
2. Ines says that the green scarf on the chair is hers.
3. The students checked their answers, and the best paper was theirs.
4. Omar and I painted our boat, and the boat is now ours.
5. The cat licked its paw after the meal.
6. You left your book on the bus, and this one is yours.
7. Mika said that the seat beside hers was free.
8. The Smiths sold their farm to a neighbour.
9. The company updated its policy on remote work.
10. Andre handed me his pen because mine had stopped working.
11. We forgot our tickets, but the ones in the drawer are ours.
12. Maya thinks the winning drawing is hers.
13. The neighbours said the dog was theirs.
14. I found my wallet under the sofa.

Pronoun Antecedent Agreement Examples with Reflexive Pronouns

Reflexive pronouns such as “himself”, “yourself”, and “yourselves” refer back to an antecedent.

1. Daniel taught himself to play the guitar.
2. The children dressed themselves for the first time.
3. I cut myself while slicing the onions.
4. We gave ourselves an hour to finish the puzzle.
5. You should be proud of yourself after that speech.
6. The cat washed itself in the sun.
7. Lina looked at herself in the shop window.
8. Both of the boys blamed themselves for the delay.
9. Sam made himself a sandwich and sat on the porch.
10. You and Tara should introduce yourselves to the new neighbours.
11. The chef burned herself on the hot pan.
12. Everyone in the team enjoyed themselves at the party.

Pronoun Antecedent Agreement Examples with Relative Pronouns

Who, whom, whose, which, and that follow a noun, as in “The boys who won the race received medals”, “The runner whose shoe came off finished last”, and “The apples that fell from the tree were sour”.

1. The teacher who helped me has moved to another school.
2. The book that won the prize is on the top shelf.
3. The boys who won the race received medals.
4. A cat that sleeps all day rarely catches mice.
5. My neighbour, who grows roses, gave me a bouquet.
6. The bridge, which was built before the war, needs repairs.
7. The woman whom we met at the station was a doctor.
8. The runner whose shoe came off finished last.
9. The ones who wait for the later bus will miss the show.
10. The apples that fell from the tree were sour.
11. Anyone who lost a ticket should see the desk.
12. The coat which hangs by the door belongs to Yusuf.

Reference Sentences with Pronoun Antecedent Agreement

Some sentences contain more than one noun, and others put the pronoun before its antecedent.

Pronoun Antecedent Agreement Examples with One Antecedent

Two or more nouns share one sentence, and the pronoun refers to one of them, as in “Ben told Aisha that she had won the prize”, “When Zara called Peter, he was already asleep”, and “Rita sent Joel a message, but he never replied”.

1. Mia showed the drawing to Hugo, and it impressed him.
2. Lina met Omar at the station, and he carried her suitcase.
3. The letter arrived with two parcels, and they were addressed to my sister.
4. Ben told Aisha that she had won the prize.
5. The waiter gave the customers the menu, and they ordered soup.
6. When Zara called Peter, he was already asleep.
7. The dog chased the girls, and they laughed all the way home.
8. Dr. Rao thanked the nurses because they had worked all night.
9. Tomas lent Eva his bike, and she returned it the next day.
10. The manager warned the interns that they must arrive early.
11. Hana dropped the cup, and it broke on the stone floor.
12. Rita sent Joel a message, but he never replied.

Pronoun Antecedent Agreement Examples with the Antecedent After the Pronoun

In an opening clause, the pronoun comes before the noun it refers to, as in “Since it was old, the bridge needed repairs”, “Before he left, Mr. Silva locked every window”, and “After it stopped raining, the match continued”.

1. When she arrived at the airport, Nadia found the gate closed.
2. Before he left, Mr. Silva locked every window.
3. Because they were tired, the hikers stopped early.
4. After it stopped raining, the match continued.
5. When he heard the news, Jin called his mother.
6. Although she was nervous, the young pilot landed smoothly.
7. As they reached the summit, the climbers cheered.
8. Since it was old, the bridge needed repairs.

Negative Sentences with Pronoun Antecedent Agreement

With not, never, nobody, or neither, the pronoun matches the antecedent, as in “Nobody in the room raised their hand”, “Karim isn’t sure that the jacket is his”, and “The dog did not touch its food all morning”.

1. Maria did not lose her passport at the airport.
2. The boys never forgot their promise to the old man.
3. The company has not changed its logo since the merger.
4. Nobody in the room raised their hand.
5. The dog did not touch its food all morning.
6. Neither of the girls admitted that she had broken the lamp.
7. Karim isn’t sure that the jacket is his.
8. The students didn’t realise that they had left the lights on.

Question Sentences with Pronoun Antecedent Agreement

Questions begin with an auxiliary verb or a question word and contain a pronoun, as in “Is the cat licking its paw again?”, “Where did Mr. Lopez leave his keys?”, and “Which of the sisters lost her ring?”.

1. Did Anna bring her passport to the interview?
2. Have the boys finished their homework?
3. Is the cat licking its paw again?
4. Where did Mr. Lopez leave his keys?
5. Why did the committee change its mind?
6. Did anyone remember to bring their raincoat?
7. Which of the sisters lost her ring?
8. Will you and Tom bring your lunches?

Reported and Passive Sentences with Pronoun Antecedent Agreement

Reported speech and passive verbs contain pronouns, as in “Hamid said that he was tired”, “The package was sent back to its owner”, and “The letters were returned to their senders”.

1. Hamid said that he was tired.
2. The girls told the coach that they would arrive early.
3. Ms. Chen explained that her train had been cancelled.
4. The manager announced that she would resign in June.
5. The letters were returned to their senders.
6. The package was sent back to its owner.
7. The children were praised for their patience.
8. The ship was repaired before it left the harbour.
9. Joseph promised that he would call the next day.
10. The pupils were told to leave their bags outside.

Context Sentences with Pronoun Antecedent Agreement

Homes, classrooms, offices, stations, newsrooms, stories, stadiums, and clinics are the settings.

Pronoun Antecedent Agreement Examples for Home Life

At home, the sentences describe a baby, parents, a kettle, and a shed.

1. The baby dropped her toy again.
2. My parents repainted their kitchen last weekend.
3. The kettle switched itself off when the water boiled.
4. Grandpa told us that he had built the shed.

Pronoun Antecedent Agreement Examples for School Life

In the classroom, the sentences describe pupils, a principal, a teacher, and a sports day.

1. The pupils packed their bags before the bell.
2. The principal congratulated her staff in the hall.
3. Mr. Haddad asked the class to open their books.
4. The school held its sports day in June.

Pronoun Antecedent Agreement Examples for Work

At the office, the sentences describe an accountant, clients, a firm, and a team.

1. The accountant sent her report on Tuesday.
2. The clients said that they would sign the contract.
3. The firm moved its office to a bigger building.
4. Rafael reminded the team that he would be away.

Pronoun Antecedent Agreement Examples for Travel

On a journey, the sentences describe tourists, an airline, a train, and a suitcase.

1. The tourists checked their passports at the gate.
2. The airline cancelled its evening flights.
3. The train left the platform before it was full.
4. Layla lost her suitcase in Madrid.

Pronoun Antecedent Agreement Examples for News Reports

In news reports, the sentences describe a mayor, a council, protesters, and a minister.

1. The mayor defended her decision at the press conference.
2. The council postponed its vote until next week.
3. The protesters shouted that they wanted a fair wage.
4. The minister said that he would study the report.

Pronoun Antecedent Agreement Examples for Stories

A knight, dragons, a girl named Elara, and an old house appear in the stories.

1. The knight raised his sword at the cave.
2. The dragons guarded their gold inside the cave.
3. Elara whispered that she had seen the stranger before.
4. The old house creaked as it settled in the wind.

Pronoun Antecedent Agreement Examples for Sports

On the pitch, the sentences describe a striker, a team, runners, and a coach.

1. The striker kicked her boots off after the match.
2. The team changed its tactics at half time.
3. The runners checked their times on the screen.
4. The coach said that he was proud of the squad.

Pronoun Antecedent Agreement Examples for Health

At the clinic, the sentences describe a patient, doctors, a hospital, and a man named Ali.

1. The patient took her medicine twice a day.
2. The doctors shared their findings with the family.
3. The hospital extended its visiting hours.
4. Ali said that he felt better after resting.

Kids and Student Sentences with Pronoun Antecedent Agreement

Levels range from short beginner sentences to formal exam answers.

Pronoun Antecedent Agreement Examples for Kids

For kids, the sentences use children, pets, and family members, as in “The boy is eating his apple”, “We washed our hands before lunch”, and “Mum said that she will bake a cake”.

1. The boy is eating his apple.
2. The girls are playing with their dolls.
3. My dog wags its tail when I come home.
4. Mum said that she will bake a cake.
5. The kids put their shoes by the door.
6. Tom hurt his knee at the playground.
7. The bird built its nest in the tall tree.
8. Anna and Lucy made their beds this morning.
9. We washed our hands before lunch.

Short Pronoun Antecedent Agreement Examples for Beginners

Beginners read sentences of four or five words, as in “I love my mum”, “Tom has his hat”, and “Anna has her bag”.

1. Tom has his hat.
2. Anna has her bag.
3. Dogs wag their tails.
4. The cat licks its paw.
5. I love my mum.
6. We clean our room.
7. Sam said he is tall.
8. Mia says she is hungry.
9. Birds build their nests.
10. You lost your pen.

Pronoun Antecedent Agreement Examples for Exams

In exam answers, the wording is formal, as in “Anyone who submits late work will lose their bonus marks”, “The writer explained that her argument relied on three examples”, and “The researchers acknowledged that they had not controlled for age”.

1. Neither the director nor her assistants submitted their reports before the deadline.
2. The committee reviewed the proposal and announced its verdict in writing.
3. Each of the candidates must present his or her research to the panel.
4. The researchers acknowledged that they had not controlled for age.
5. Dr. Mensah recorded her methods in detail so that others could repeat the study.
6. The students and the lecturer exchanged their notes after the seminar.
7. The government defended its budget, although it had faced criticism for months.
8. Anyone who submits late work will lose their bonus marks.
9. The novel reveals its themes slowly, and they become visible only in the final chapter.
10. Both the author and the editor signed their names to the agreement.
11. The writer explained that her argument relied on three examples.

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Related:

• Word Order Examples
• Inversion Examples
• Verb Phrase Examples
• Independent Clause Examples
• Compound Sentence Examples
• Complex Sentence Examples